The import of China's construction machinery conti

2022-10-16
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In the first half of 2003, China's import of construction machinery continued to increase significantly

in the first half of 2003, China's import of construction machinery continued to increase significantly

China Construction machinery information

Guide: according to customs statistics, in the first half of 2003, China's import and export of construction machinery products amounted to $2.271 billion, a year-on-year increase of 93%, with a net increase of $1.092 billion. Among them, the import was 1.82 billion US dollars, an increase of 115% year-on-year; Exports reached 449 million US dollars, an increase of 35% year-on-year; The trade deficit was 1.373 billion US dollars. According to the customs statistics, in the first half of 2003, the import and export volume of China's construction machinery products was $2.271 billion, an increase of 93% year-on-year, with a net increase of $1.092 billion. Among them, the import was $1.82 billion, an increase of 115% year-on-year; the export was $449 million, an increase of 35% year-on-year; and the trade deficit was $1.373 billion.

according to the international business daily, according to the customs statistics, in the first half of 2003, the import and export volume of China's construction machinery products was $2.271 billion, A year-on-year increase of 93%, with a net increase of $1.092 billion. Among them, the import was 1.82 billion US dollars, an increase of 115% year-on-year; Exports reached 449 million US dollars, an increase of 35% year-on-year; The trade deficit was 1.373 billion US dollars

in the first half of 2003, there were 48 import countries (regions) of China's construction machinery, and the top 10 are: Japan $948.53 million, Germany $268.73 million. For materials with an elongation of more than 1000%, you can choose to travel 1000 or 1200mm yuan, South Korea $225.67 million, the United States $97.15 million, Italy $59.73 million, the Netherlands $51.16 million, Sweden $41.73 million, Britain $24.15 million, France $18.92 million, Taiwan, China province of China $17.68 million

there are 153 export countries (regions), and the top 10 export countries are: the United States $85.5 million, Japan $65.21 million, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China $22.16 million, South Korea $20.61 million, Singapore $16.09 million, Italy $13.79 million, Britain $13.62 million, Australia $12.86 million, Indonesia $11.17 million, Malaysia $10.85 million

first, imports continued to increase significantly

in the first half of 2003, China's construction machinery imports continued to increase significantly, with an increase of 115%, with a net increase of $1.092 billion. Its main features are:

1 A "blowout" occurred at the inlet of the excavator. The import of Crawler excavators increased by 7 times (732%) year-on-year, with an increase of 13510 sets (including a large number of second-hand equipment imports), with an increase of $520million

2. The import of construction machinery parts increased by 59%

3. The import of medium, large and heavy construction machinery increased, with an average unit price of more than 40000 US dollars. Medium, large and heavy engineering machinery products with an import growth of more than 100% include: motorized concrete mixer, non self-propelled coal cutter, rock drill and tunnel boring machine, front shovel loader, all terrain crane with a maximum lifting capacity of more than 100 tons, tire excavator, trackway stacker propelled by electric motor, other motorized tractors, pile drivers and pile extractors, other cranes with a maximum lifting capacity of 50 ≤ 100 tons The maximum lifting can promote the development of the industry, including all terrain lifting vehicles with a weight of ≤ 50 tons, other self-propelled lifting machinery with rubber wheels, other short-distance cargo transport motor vehicles, and other self-propelled lifting machinery without rubber wheels

4. Imports from Japan and South Korea increased significantly. Imports from Japan amounted to 948.53 million US dollars, an increase of 194% year-on-year; Imports from South Korea amounted to US $225.67 million, a year-on-year increase of 146%

Second, exports made small progress

in the first half of 2003, China's construction machinery exports made progress, with exports of 449 million US dollars, an increase of 118 million US dollars, an increase of 35%. Its characteristics are:

1 Parts and components are still the main export force. The export value of construction machinery parts was 246million US dollars, an increase of 42%

2. The export of main host products has made progress. The export value of construction machinery mainframe was 203million US dollars, an increase of 29%

3. Exports to the United States, Japan and South Korea increased. Exports to the United States reached 85.5 million US dollars, an increase of 41% year-on-year; Exports to Japan reached US $65.21 million, a year-on-year increase of 33%; Exports to South Korea reached US $20.61 million, an increase of 111% year-on-year

III. relevant suggestions

1 Domestic industries should grasp the general trend of world industrial structure adjustment

although in recent years, the processing size of the world's construction machinery mold cavity and core is weak except for the basic size calculated by d=m (1+s) formula, the industry has been very active in major structural adjustments in industrial mergers and acquisitions, product development, production methods and so on. As a technology intensive and capital intensive industry, construction machinery, multinational enterprise groups, domestic well-known construction machinery groups and many small and medium-sized enterprises with professional expertise, are three strong competitors in the new competitive environment. China's major construction machinery enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises should implement the strategies of "bringing in" and "going out", firmly grasp the opportunities of the Chinese market, and integrate into the adjustment of the world's construction machinery industrial structure

2. Strengthen the coordination and management of imports

China's construction machinery market has become the most active and fastest-growing regional market for construction machinery in the world, and imports will further increase. In order to protect the rights and interests of users, personal safety and environmental protection, and speed up the adjustment of China's construction machinery industrial structure, it is necessary for government departments, chambers of Commerce and industry associations to strengthen the coordination and management of the import of construction machinery, strengthen the formulation and revision of construction machinery regulations and product technical standard system, and establish the necessary import technology guarantee system; Encourage the import of advanced construction machinery products and provide large-scale key equipment for China's major engineering projects (the recent South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the Olympic Games project, etc.); Encourage the import of advanced technology of construction machinery (and supporting facilities), and encourage joint ventures and cooperation between internationally renowned enterprises and Chinese enterprises; Improve the import management of second-hand construction machinery products; Gradually improve the structure of China's construction machinery market, and open the second-hand construction machinery market and leasing market

3. Attach importance to the export of experimental construction machinery

after independent development, technology introduction and technological transformation, China's construction machinery has a number of Chinese brand manufacturing enterprises and joint ventures, and a number of products with advanced levels. The main products of construction machinery are excavators, loaders, bulldozers, road rollers, forklifts, passenger elevators, tower cranes, crawler cranes, truck cranes, motorized concrete mixers, concrete pumps, road builders and graders, pile drivers and pile pullers, asphalt concrete pavers and other construction machinery products, which have a good performance price ratio, and have developed complete sets of products for major engineering projects (such as the Qinghai Tibet railway project) Production and marketing capabilities. Among them, the output of excavators and loaders has ranked first in the world, and China's construction machinery has the strength to enter the international market

however, there are still several key problems to be solved in promoting the export of China's construction machinery, including brand, products, services, trade and so on. For example, subdivide the international construction machinery market and strengthen the research on the markets of developed and developing countries (regions); Strengthen the research on the technical regulations and standards of developed countries, and establish the technical standard system for the export of China's construction machinery; Strengthen the export of spare parts and main engines to developed countries (regions), and strengthen the export of large-scale engineering and infrastructure construction machinery projects to developing countries (regions); Give full play to the product advantages of Chinese manufacturing enterprises and the advantages of powerful import and export enterprises familiar with the market, establish an agency system, and work together to develop the export market; Make full use of the credit and credit insurance businesses of the Export Import Bank of China and the China Export Credit Insurance Corporation to support major export projects; We should seek qualified agents locally in combination with the export orders of hundreds of construction machinery hosts to ensure the after-sales service of users; The chamber of Commerce and industry associations organize the "China Exhibition Group" to participate in the international construction machinery exhibition in Bauma, Germany, the United States and France, strengthen the publicity of Chinese construction machinery host and parts enterprises at the international construction machinery exhibition, and improve the overall image of Chinese construction machinery; Accelerate the adjustment of domestic industrial structure and resource integration, and cultivate world-class Chinese construction machinery brands

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